Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, located in the far southwestern corner of Uganda, is a small but remarkable conservation area known for offering one of the most exclusive gorilla trekking experiences in Africa. Nestled within the Virunga Mountains, where Uganda meets Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mgahinga provides a dramatic landscape of volcanic slopes, montane forest, and bamboo groves that serve as home to the critically endangered mountain gorillas.
Unlike the larger and more frequented Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Mgahinga hosts only one habituated gorilla family, the Nyakagezi group. This family is unique for its strong cohesion, playful juveniles, and charismatic silverbacks, including the dominant male Mark. Once known for occasionally crossing into Rwanda and DRC, the Nyakagezi group has in recent years established a stable presence within Uganda’s borders, making trekking here more reliable than ever.
The park’s relatively low visitor numbers create a tranquil and highly personal experience for trekkers. Groups are small, and the chance to spend time with the gorillas without the presence of large crowds adds to the authenticity of the adventure. The trek itself is moderately challenging, with well-established trails weaving through open bamboo forests and misty volcanic hills. The scenery is breathtaking, and the panoramic views of the three dormant volcanoes—Mount Muhabura, Mount Gahinga, and Mount Sabyinyo—enhance the magic of the journey.
Mgahinga’s compact size and accessibility from Kisoro town make it convenient for travelers, especially those arriving via the Rwanda-Uganda border at Cyanika. In addition to gorilla trekking, the park also offers golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, and cultural encounters with the indigenous Batwa people, who once lived in the forest and now guide visitors through their heritage trails.
Permits for gorilla trekking in Mgahinga are limited due to the single gorilla group, so early booking is advised. However, the exclusivity of this experience makes it worth the planning. With fewer tourists, peaceful trails, and stunning natural beauty, Mgahinga is ideal for travelers seeking a quieter, off-the-beaten-path alternative to more popular trekking destinations.
Whether as a stand-alone experience or part of a broader Ugandan safari itinerary, gorilla trekking in Mgahinga offers deep personal connection to wildlife and nature.